Snake myths, practical clues, and safer decisions.

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Published snake guide

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177 published

South Florida Mole Kingsnake

Lampropeltis occipitolineata

No medically significant venom known

Lampropeltis occipitolineata — commonly called the South Florida mole kingsnake — is a non-venomous colubrid native to southern Florida. It is secretive, fossorial (often under debris or underground), and primarily nocturnal or crepuscular. It feeds mainly on small rodents, reptile eggs, and other small vertebrates. Human risk is minimal; it will flee or remain concealed when encountered. Do not attempt to handle or move the snake yourself; contact local wildlife professionals for removal if needed.

South Texas Groundsnake

Sonora taylori

No medically significant venom known

Small, secretive, nonvenomous colubrid found in southern Texas and adjoining northeastern Mexico. Secretive, fossorial/leaf-litter dwelling; rarely encountered. Not dangerous to humans but should not be handled.

Southeastern Crowned Snake

Tantilla coronata

Potentially venomous

Tantilla coronata (Southeastern crowned snake) is a small, secretive colubrid found in the southeastern United States and adjacent parts of Canada (where present). It is non-aggressive, primarily nocturnal or crepuscular, and feeds on small invertebrates. It possesses mild saliva-delivered toxins used to subdue prey, but it is not considered medically significant to humans; nevertheless any wild snake should be treated with caution and not handled.